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Wednesday, November 12, 2014

South African Parliament - une session au Parlement UPDATED

 updates in grey - ajouts en bleu


South Africa's capital is Pretoria so we thought the administration is also over there. We did not know the Parliament is in Cape Town ! 
As we did in London, we went to a Parlementary session as it is open to the public. You can read that London experience if you go all the way to the end of this blog and click on 2013, then 01/09 - 08/09.


The Legislative branch = the Parliament,  consisting of 2 parts, the National Assembly  with its 400 members,  and  the National Council of Provinces formerly the Senate,  is based here in Cape Town
The Judicial branch also consists of 2 parts, the Constituional Court in Pretoria and the Supreme Court of Appeal in the city with the lovely name of  Bloemfontein (the fountain of flowers)
The Executive branch , the President and his Cabinet, is situated in Pretoria but  comes to Cape Town when needed, so it has another subsidiary office here in the Tuynhuis situated in the Company's Garden.

We spent 2 hours watching the members of the National Assembly ask questions to several Deputy Ministers, seated in the Gallery with a great bird view. It is forbidden to take pictures inside. The subjects today were the Social Services. Questions about teachers, water supply in schools, sport for the youth, housing for the poor,...
Obviously there are representatives of several political parties. About 10 were dressed all in red, with red head dresses for the women, making loud comments, laughed once in a while and were rather theatrical. We heard they were representing the Economic Freedom Fighters so, at home,  we googled and found out it is a new party created in 2013 only , hence - in our opinion - the non professional ( but pretty funny, actually) behaviour. And the red color because their guidelines are based on marxist leninism.  
First party in South Africa is the ANC African National Congress (Mandela's pary) with nearly 60 %, second is the DP (Democratic Party,  with most of the whites) with about 20 % and third are the EFF with about 6 %.


Le President et son cabinet resident a Pretoria mais le Parlement se trouve ici au Cap. 
Nous avons assiste a une seance car celles-ci sont ouvertes au public. Souvenez-vous, nous avions aussi assiste a une seance a Londres l'an dernier; pour relire ce recit allez a la fin de ce blog et clickez sur 2013, puis 1 septembre.
Le sujet du jour est  une session de questions nombreuses autant que variees au sujet des services sociaux. 
Une dizaine de representants etant tout de rouge vetus, de la tete aux pieds, faisaient des commentaires en veux-tu en voila, rigolaient de temps en temps, bref,  se comportaient comme des gamins lors la recreation.  Ils sont membres d'un parti qui a vu le jour il y a seulement un an, les Combattants pour la Liberte Economique qui se veulent marxistes leninistes, d'ou le rouge evidemment. Tous des novices donc, il leur faut un peu de temps pour qu'ils apprennent a se comporter en "professionnels" mais c'etait plutot amusant de les voir. Pour plus de details, voir le paragraphe en anglais (+ onglet "traduction" pour ceux qui preferent)




House of Parliament



House of Parliament seen from the Company's Garden



TUYNHUIS = "garden house"  = maison de jardin.

to know everything about it :   http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=187

Nous sommes en 1652, la Compagnie des Indes  etablit un comptoir et plante un enorme potager afin de pourvoir aux besoins des navires en route vers les Indes.  Dans ce potager il y a un batiment qui abrite les nombreux outils, la petite tuynhuys. 30 ans plus tard elle et convertie en maison d'hotes afin d'accueillir les invites du gouverneur Simon van der Stel.  Des siecles et de nombreuses restaurations plus tard, elle abrite le president de la republique et ses minstres a chacuns  de leurs sejours a Cape Town.



Tuynhuys cote jardin - back of the building  seen from the Company's Garden 












Tuesday, November 11, 2014

Cape of Good Hope - Kaap die Goeie Hoop

QUIZ at the end of this article.
QUIZ en fin d'article.

In August 1486 the Portuguese navigator, Bartholomeu Dias, set sail from the Tagus River at Lisbon with his fleet of two small vessels and a cargo ship. The objective of his journey was to sail round the southern point of Africa in order find a seaway and a trade route to India . At Angra Pequena (now Lüderitzbucht , Namibia ) he erected a cross. Then a tremendous storm forced his ships off course and he and his crew did not reach land until they entered the bay, which is known today as Mossel Bay . It was then that Dias realised that they had already passed the tip of Africa and had actually discovered the sea route to the East ......cpied from http://www.tanap.net/content/activities/documents/resolutions_Cape_of_Good_Hope/introduction_english/20.htm
 Dias ... named it the "Cape of Storms" (Cabo das Tormentas). It was later renamed by John II of Portugal as "Cape of Good Hope" (Cabo da Boa Esperança) because of the great optimism engendered by the opening of a sea route to India and the East. copied from Wikipedia
 
Ce sont les Portugais qui ont donne le nom de Cap de Bonne Esperance (comme s'il yen  avait aussi  une mauvaise?) en 1486.

A la pointe sud de la peninsule, il y a en fait 2 petits caps: Bonne Esperance a l'ouest et  Cape Point a l'est.

There in fact 2 capes at the top of the peninsula : Cape the Good Hope on the west and Cape Point on the east, as you can see on the pictures.

Cape of Good Hope as seen from Cape Point
Cap de Bonne Esperance, le vrai mais tellement unique


Cape Point seen from Cape of Good Hope
Depuis le Cap de B.E. on voit le Cape Point



Light house / phare  on Cape Point
Again, Kaap die Goeie Hoop


En fleurs ce mois-ci ; jolie presentation



You should have seen the line to pose behind this sign; we did not have the courage to stand there and did not take the historical picture... we have ours at Cape Point, good enough.
Une longue file pour avoir le plaisir de poser derriere la plaque a laquelle nous n'avons pas eu envie de nous joindre.



QUIZ : 
which location is the most southern - quel endroit est le plus austral:
Cape Town
Cape Point
Cape Aguilhas
Cape Good Hope

 Cape of Good Hope? Bonne Esperance ? nope, que nenni.
Cape Point since it is a little tiny itsy bit more to the south? re-nope !

And the answer is ...... on one of the pictures I joined to this article ..... AGUILHAS, where we (I) absolutely want to go .

Comme quoi on nous raconte des carabistouilles....le Cap de Bonne Experance n'est PAS le point le plus austral de l'Afrique mais bien le Cap Aguilhas comme le montre une des photos de cet article.

Kaap die Goeie Hoop ... bestaat er dan ook Slechte Hoop ?

Table Mountain - Tafelberg

As you can see on the background of the first picture (taken at the arrival of the ladies' team of the Volvo Ocean Race 4 days ago  in Cape Town), the Table Mountain is flat, very flat, hence the name "Table".  You can go to the top with a cable car or on foot. Someone (who probably reads this blog by now) told us it would take 45 minutes, someone else told me weeks ago it would take 3 to 4 hours, the guy we asked at the cable car entrance told us 2 hours . So ..... the verdict is ... 2 hours indeed, which is pretty slow. Nearly everyone passed us but, we did it !!!

Sur l'arriere de la photo : la fameuse Table Mountain, depuis 2011 une des 7 nouvelles merveilles naturelles du monde. Il a fallu 2 heures pour arriver au sommet via un sentier digne des randonnees alpestres (5 minutes en telepherique)




In 1601 the Dutch navigator Van Spilbergen thought the mountain ressembled a table and called the bay Tafel Baay ( he must have been hungry that day). The first European to climb the mountain is Van Riesbeeck, the one in charge of creating/building the trading post in the Bay - in 1652.

Table mountain is one of the New 7 Wonders of Nature , voted in 2011.     http://world.new7wonders.com/new7wonders-of-nature/the-new7wonders-of-nature/

Vegetation is the typical cape FYNBOS


Off we go ..... c'est parti mon kiki


All the way up to the arrow 


The arrow shows the path - suivez la fleche 



And then on the top ... really flat / le sommet bien plat en effet

picnic


 View to the south : left the Pacific Ocean, right the Atlantic Ocean



View to the north : Cape town


Pour avoir le texte complet en
français, utilisez l'onglet "traduction" qui se trouve tout au debut du blog juste au-dessus de l'article.